text: How has the UK's Open Banking Regulation benefited challenger banks?

entity_names:
Challenger bank
Open banking
Bank regulation in the UK
Payment Services Directive
Fintech
United Kingdom
Competition and Markets Authority
Payment service provider
Revolut
Monzo
Starling Bank
Financial Services Authority
Financial Conduct Authority
Digital banking
Mobile banking
Consumer protection
Data security
Banking Act 2009
Retail banking
Financial technology


text: What technological challenges does Bitcoin face to becoming a widely used currency?

entity_names:
Bitcoin
Blockchain
Cryptocurrency
Digital currency
Mining (cryptocurrency)
Cryptocurrency wallet
Satoshi Nakamoto
Proof of work
Blockchain scalability
Digital economy
Decentralization
Cybersecurity
Internet privacy
Electricity consumption of Bitcoin
Legal status of Bitcoin
51% attack
Ethereum
Lightning Network
Cryptocurrency bubble
Bitcoin scalability problem


text: Why are many commentators arguing NFTs are the next big investment category?

entity_names:
Non-fungible token
Cryptocurrency
Bitcoin
Ethereum
Digital art
Blockchain
Crypto-art
CryptoKitties
Digital asset
Cryptocurrency bubble
Cryptocurrency exchange
ICO (finance)
Decentraland
Initial coin offering
Cryptocurrency wallet
Smart contract
Crypto-art
Decentralized application
Digital currency
Digital collectible
Decentralized Finance


text: Why has value investing underperformed growth over the last decade?

entity_names:
Value investing
Growth investing
Stock market index
Market trend
Great Recession
Fama–French three-factor model
Warren Buffett
Benjamin Graham
Economic cycle
Dot-com bubble
Financial crisis of 2007–2008
Equity (finance)
Capital asset pricing model
Security market line
Risk aversion
Eugene Fama
Kenneth French
Stock market
Quantitative analysis (finance)
Modern portfolio theory


text: Why are some economists sceptical about the EU's monetary union without a shared fiscal system?

entity_names: European economic and monetary union (EMU)

entity_names: European sovereign-debt crisis: List of acronyms


text: How is the push towards electric cars impacting the demand for raw materials?

entity_names:
Electric car
Lithium
Lithium-ion battery
Automotive battery
Mining
Electric vehicle industry
Electric vehicle
Raw material
Cobalt
Nickel
Rare-earth element
Battery recycling
Gigafactory
Tesla, Inc.
Demand
Supply and demand
Fossil fuel
Sustainable transport
Zero-emissions vehicle
Greenhouse gas


text: What are the common problems or criticisms aimed at public sector enterprises?

entity_names:
Public sector
Public sector undertakings in India
Government-owned corporation
Bureaucracy
Public choice theory
Nationalization
Criticisms of socialism
Crony capitalism
Politically exposed person
State-owned enterprise
Inefficiency
Corruption
Trade union
Privatization


text: Why do many economists argue against fixed exchange rates?

entity_names:
Bretton Woods system
Capital flight
Currency
Currency crisis
Devaluation
Economic globalization
Economist
Exchange rate
Fixed exchange-rate system
Floating exchange rate
Foreign exchange market
Gold standard
Inflation
International Monetary Fund
Milton Friedman
Monetary policy
Money supply
Nixon Shock
Purchasing power parity
World economy


text: Why is scaling a hardware business more capital intensive than a software business?

entity_names:
Software development
Hardware technology
Computer hardware
Capital intensity
Venture capital
Product manufacturing
Operating cost
Profit margin
Research & development
Hardware (computing)
Software (computing)
Startup company
Supply chain
Capital expenditure
Return on investment
Server (computing)
Software as a service
Economic scale
Economies of scale
Cloud computing


text: Was the crash that followed the dot-com bubble an overreaction considering the ultimate success of the internet?

entity_names:
Dot-com bubble
Dot-com company
Internet
E-commerce
Stock market crash
Nasdaq Composite
Silicon Valley
Information Age
Web 2.0
Internet service provider
Initial public offering
Venture capital
Economic bubble
Economist
Economic recession
Overreaction (psychology)
Tech giants
Investment
Stock market
Tech stocks


text: Is diversification the best strategy to get rich?

entity_names:
Investment diversification
Asset allocation
Modern portfolio theory
Risk management
Warren Buffet
Investment
Day trading
Value investing
Growth investing
Stock market
Financial market
Portfolio (finance)
Mutual fund
Hedge fund
Real estate investing
Bond (finance)
Wealth management
Financial planning
Investment strategy
Financial risk


text: Are private capital markets so plentiful that there is no need for startups to IPO?

entity_names:
Initial public offering
Private equity
Venture capital
Capital market
Startup company
Private company
Public company
Crowdfunding
Angel investor
Secondary market
Securities and Exchange Commission
Equity (finance)
Private placement
Private investment in public equity
Stock market
Private capital


text: How much of a threat are ETFs to actively-managed Asset Managers?

entity_names:
Exchange-traded fund
Active management
Investment management
Mutual fund
Index fund
Vanguard Group
Financial risk
Stock market
Market liquidity
Passive management
Financial adviser
BlackRock
Asset Management
Financial Services
Investment Company Act of 1940
Securities and Exchange Commission
Market performance
Fee structure


text: Offering non-accounting services arguably creates a conflict of interest for the Big Four. Is this the reason for their inability to uncover recent financial scandals?

entity_names: Public company accounting oversight board


text: Would the United Kingdom have been ready for WWII without the time gained through Appeasement?

entity_names: British Army during the Second World War

entity_names: Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II


text: What were the lasting social changes brought about by the Black Death?

entity_names: Effects of the Black Death on the Catholic Church


text: Francesco Petrarch coined the term Dark Ages. Was this a fair description of this period of history?

entity_names:
Francesco Petrarch
Dark Ages
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Medieval studies
Historiography
Historiography of the Middle Ages
Bronze Age collapse
Late Antiquity
Feudalism
Byzantine Empire
Arabian Golden Age
Charlemagne
Carolingian Renaissance
Greek Dark Ages
Gothic architecture
Chivalry
Monasticism in Western Europe
Islamic Golden Age
Age of Discovery


text: Why did England have a reformation of religion under Henry VIII?

entity_names:
Henry VIII
English Reformation
Church of England
Anne Boleyn
Catherine of Aragon
Thomas More
Thomas Cromwell
Dissolution of the Monasteries
Pope Clement VII
Act of Supremacy 1534
Protestantism
Renaissance in England
History of England


text: Why did Japan attack the United States at Pearl Harbour?

entity_names:
Attack on Pearl Harbor
Empire of Japan
United States
World War II
Japanese militarism
Pacific War
Hideki Tojo
Hirohito
Isoroku Yamamoto
American-Japanese relation
War Plan Orange
Hull note
Pacific Fleet
Isolationism in the United States
Axis powers
Embargo against Japan
Franklin D. Roosevelt
USS Arizona Memorial


text: Why did Winston Churchill lose the 1945 General Election after winning World War II?

entity_names: Voter turnout in the United Kingdom general elections


text: Would Adolf Hitler have won World War II if he had invaded England instead of the Soviet Union?

entity_names: British Home Front during the Second World War


text: How significant was Smallpox in the Spanish defeat of the Aztecs?

entity_names: Population history of indigenous peoples of the Americas


text: Were the Crusades driven by religious devotion or political and economic gain?

entity_names:
Crusades
First Crusade
Second Crusade
Third Crusade
Fourth Crusade
Fifth Crusade
Pope Urban II
Byzantine Empire
Jerusalem
Religion and politics
Middle Ages
Religious war
Christianity
Islam
Feudalism
Medieval Europe
Papacy
Christian view of wealth
Economics of religion
Holy Land
Europe–Asia relations
Knights Templar
Latin Empire
Papal States
Knights Hospitaller
Saladin


text: How close did the world come to nuclear war during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

entity_names:
Cuban Missile Crisis
Cold War
Nuclear warfare
John F. Kennedy
Nikita Khrushchev
Mutually assured destruction
United States
Soviet Union
Cuba
Fidel Castro
Thirteen Days (film)
Anatoly Dobrynin
Robert McNamara
NATO
Bay of Pigs Invasion
ExComm
DEFCON
Potsdam Conference
Berlin Crisis of 1961
U-2 spy plane


text: How vital was French support during the American Revolutionary War?

entity_names: France in the American Revolutionary War

entity_names: Naval battles of the American Revolutionary War

entity_names: Naval operations in the American Revolutionary War


text: Why did the Treaty of Versailles fail?

entity_names: Territorial changes of Germany after World War I


text: How did American media coverage of the war in Vietnam shape public attitudes and opinions?

entity_names:
Vietnam War
Media coverage of the Vietnam War
Public opinion
CBS Evening News
Walter Cronkite
Attitude (psychology)
Censorship in the United States
Pentagon Papers
Television news in the United States
1968 in the United States
Public opinion on the Vietnam War
Tet Offensive
Living room war
Television in the United States
Journalism in the United States


text: How responsible was Rasputin for the fall of the Romanov dynasty?

entity_names:
Grigori Rasputin
House of Romanov
Nicholas II of Russia
Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)
Russian Revolution
Russo-Japanese War
Alexander Palace
February Revolution
October Revolution
Lenin
Bolsheviks
World War I
Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich
Hemophilia
Imperial Russia
Yusupov Palace
Russian Provisional Government
Czar
Saint Petersburg
Russian Empire


text: Is Scottish Independence inevitable?

entity_names:
Scottish independence
Scottish National Party
Referendums in the United Kingdom
Scottish Independence Referendum, 2014
Nicola Sturgeon
Politics of Scotland
Scotland Act 1998
Brexit
Devolution in the United Kingdom
Alex Salmond
Constitution of the United Kingdom
Scottish Parliament


text: Are nations with nuclear capabilities a threat to world peace or a deterrent?

entity_names:
Nuclear warfare
Nuclear weapons and Israel
Nuclear disarmament
Nuclear weapon
Nuclear strategy
Nuclear arms race
Nuclear proliferation
Nuclear-weapon-free zone
List of states with nuclear weapons
Nuclear weapons in popular culture
The Doomsday Clock
Cold War
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
Proliferation Security Initiative
Arms race
Mutual assured destruction
Deterrence theory
World peace
Conflict resolution
International relations


text: What has been the impact of the Umbrella Movement on Hong Kong politics?

entity_names: Hong Kong Chief Executive election, 2017


text: How did Colin Kaepernick impact the political discourse about racism in the United States?

entity_names: First Amendment to the United States Constitution


text: Would Obama have won the 2012 US Presidential Elections without the Latino vote?

entity_names: United States presidential election, 2012

entity_names: Race and ethnicity in the United States Census


text: Should the Electoral College system in United States elections be abolished?

entity_names: Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution

entity_names: National Popular Vote Interstate Compact

entity_names: United States congressional apportionment

entity_names: 2000 United States presidential election

entity_names: 2016 United States presidential election

entity_names: Voter turnout in the United States presidential elections

entity_names: Electoral vote changes between United States presidential elections


text: How have binary choices in referendums been a challenge for UK democracy over the last decade?

entity_names: United Kingdom European Union membership referendum

entity_names: United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum


text: Why is universal healthcare so politically controversial in the United States?

entity_names: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

entity_names: Public opinion on health care reform in the United States

entity_names: Health insurance coverage in the United States

entity_names: List of healthcare reform advocacy groups in the United States


text: Should the burden of funding climate change initiatives be solely on developed nations?

entity_names: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change


text: Why did Hilary Clinton lose the 2016 US presidential election?

entity_names: Controversies of the 2016 United States presidential election

entity_names: Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections

entity_names: Opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election

entity_names: United States presidential approval rating


text: How did Tony Blair make the Labour Party more electable?

entity_names: Labour Party (UK) leadership election, 1994


text: Should social media companies be held liable for content and actions made by their users?

entity_names: First Amendment to the United States Constitution


text: What was the role of technology in the Arab Spring?

entity_names:
Arab Spring
Social media
Facebook
Twitter
Internet censorship
Internet in the Middle East
Digital rights
Censorship of YouTube
Media and the Arab Spring
Cellphones in the Arab Spring
Freedom of speech
Digital Revolution
Information technology
Internet activism
Hacktivism
Cyberwarfare
Digital media
Internet
Online social movement


text: Is the rise of European populism a threat to the European Union?

entity_names: Crisis situations and unrest in Europe since 2000