| import cv2
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| import numpy as np
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| import torch
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| import torchvision.transforms as transforms
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| from torchvision.models import resnet18
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| from torch.nn.functional import cosine_similarity
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|
|
|
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| device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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|
|
|
|
| class VisualFeatureExtractor:
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| def __init__(self):
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| model = resnet18(pretrained=True)
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| self.model = torch.nn.Sequential(*list(model.children())[:-1]).to(device).eval()
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| self.transform = transforms.Compose([
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| transforms.ToPILImage(),
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| transforms.Resize((224, 224)),
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| transforms.ToTensor()
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| ])
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|
|
| def extract(self, image):
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| try:
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| tensor = self.transform(image).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
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| with torch.no_grad():
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| features = self.model(tensor).squeeze()
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| return features / features.norm()
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| except:
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| return None
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|
|
|
|
| class ObjectMemory:
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| def __init__(self):
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| self.memory = {}
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| self.next_id = 1
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|
|
| def compare(self, feat, threshold=0.9):
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| best_id, best_sim = None, 0.0
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| for obj_id, stored_feat in self.memory.items():
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| sim = cosine_similarity(feat, stored_feat, dim=0).item()
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| if sim > best_sim and sim > threshold:
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| best_id, best_sim = obj_id, sim
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| return best_id, best_sim
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|
|
| def memorize(self, feat):
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| obj_id = self.next_id
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| self.memory[obj_id] = feat
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| self.next_id += 1
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| return obj_id
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|
|
|
|
| def main():
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| cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
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| fgbg = cv2.createBackgroundSubtractorMOG2()
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| extractor = VisualFeatureExtractor()
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| memory = ObjectMemory()
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|
|
| while True:
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| ret, frame = cap.read()
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| if not ret:
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| break
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|
|
| fgmask = fgbg.apply(frame)
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| _, thresh = cv2.threshold(fgmask, 200, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
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| contours, _ = cv2.findContours(thresh, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
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|
|
| for cnt in contours:
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| if cv2.contourArea(cnt) < 1000:
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| continue
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|
|
| x, y, w, h = cv2.boundingRect(cnt)
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| crop = frame[y:y+h, x:x+w]
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| feat = extractor.extract(crop)
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|
|
| if feat is None:
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| continue
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|
|
| matched_id, similarity = memory.compare(feat)
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|
|
| if matched_id is not None:
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| label = f"Known ID {matched_id} ({similarity*100:.1f}%)"
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| color = (0, 255, 0)
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| else:
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| new_id = memory.memorize(feat)
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| label = f"New Object (ID {new_id})"
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| color = (0, 0, 255)
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|
|
| cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (x+w, y+h), color, 2)
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| cv2.putText(frame, label, (x, y-10), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
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| 0.6, (255, 255, 255), 2)
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|
|
| cv2.imshow("AI Object Memory", frame)
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| if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == 27:
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| break
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|
|
| cap.release()
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| cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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|
|
| if __name__ == "__main__":
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| main()
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|
|